HOT STUFF: CHEMISTRY FACULTY AND STUDENTS REAP AWARDS

BPI Science Awardee 2004 and Dean's Awardee for Outstanding Student Research Undergraduate-Technology Category

Ellazar V. Niangar
BS Chemistry with Computer Engineering

Ellazar Niangar, a native of Bacolod City, was inspired by his high school chemistry teacher to pursue a degree in chemistry.
"As a child, I have always been fascinated by science. I find it very interesting. I like learning scientific laws and discoveries. It is also a reliable source of knowledge," he explains.
A consistent dean's lister and government scholar since high school, Ellazar has always done well in school. He says that winning the BPI Science award would further deepen his commitment to science and of returning the favor to the country by contributing to science and technology.
"This award will greatly open many job opportunities for me and hasten the fulfillment of my dream of being able to work in a good company and help support my family. It is my deep desire to be able to support my younger sister through college, as well as my many poor relatives. Awards like this inspire students like me to strive hard in their studies, persevere, and develop their potential as future scientists," shares the son of a minister and an elementary school teacher.
After graduation, Ellazar plans to work first before deciding on whether he will pursue chemistry or engineering. But he is definite that obtaining a doctorate in the field of chemistry or material science is in the works. He will also definitely do more research work and eventually join the academe after he has established himself as a serious scientist.
"It is my desire to impart the knowledge that I would have gained to students and positively influence them in pursuing their interest in science. Given the chance, I would personally want to provide scholarship grants to poor but deserving students through established foundations," he says.
He says that if he had not taken up chemistry, he would probably have been in theater or would have taken up philosophy. "I like contemplating metaphysical ideas and truths about nature and reality, like the existence of God, and reconciling it with scientific truths and knowledge," he reveals.
Ellazar chose to research on the Preparation and Characterization of a Single Layer Polymer LED Using MEH-PPV. He explains that this came about because of his fascination with the idea of plastics that conduct electricity and light.
"Visions and product concepts of very thin, lightweight, and flexible display devices inspired me to investigate this new and promising field of study. More importantly, it provides an innovative low-cost technology for backlighting in cellular phones, PDAs and other hand-helds, wide-surface wall illumination, and of course display applications," he elaborates.
When not dabbling with chemistry, Ellazar likes to play billiards and table tennis and watch plays. He is also into music. He has even written, mixed and arranged original rap compositions and recorded some of them using a personal computer.

(taken from BPI Science Awards 2004 Awardees Descriptions, p. 13)

Note: Mr. Ellazar Niangar now teaches at the AdMU Department of Chemistry and is a staff of the National Chemistry Instrumentation Center, also in AdMU.


Philippine Federation of Chemistry Societies (PFCS)

Dr. Modesto T. Chua
2004 PFCS Achievement Award in Chemical Industry

Dr. Modesto Chua is a cornerstone in the creation of the Philippine Institute of Pure and Applied Chemistry (PIPAC). He is currently the institute director, a position he has held since 1973. PIPAC has, in more than 30 years of its existence, contributed to industry and the nation through its training programs, analytical service to industry especially to exporters and in research and development. The Institute has become an industry standard in terms of reliable chemical analysis in the country.
Dr. Chua has also served as consultant in various industrial firms foremost of which are the United Drug Laboratories on the chemical aspects of product quality assurance; the Beecham Group Ltd., for the assessment of chemical aspects of drug Patents and in the Agro-Industrial Projects of the Manila Banking Corporation. He obtained his Doctorate Degree in Chemistry at the University of Bonn, Germany. He is a professor of Chemistry at the Ateneo de Manila University.

(taken from 19th Philippine Chemistry Congress Souvenir Program, p 10)


Commission on Higher Education (CHED) Republica Awards
Outstanding Research and Publication Awards

The CHED REPUBLICA AWARDS are offered annually to recognize and reward outstanding research outputs that contribute to the discovery of new knowledge, the development of innovative technology that lead to sustainable development or generation of concepts which propel significant advances in the CHED-identified priority disciplines.

OBJECTIVES
To provide impetus for enhancing research productivity in public and private HEIs

To promote greater appreciation of the importance o0f research in higher education and in national development

To recognize excellence in research

Regional Runner-Up
III and NCR 2

Structural Analysis of Carrageenan from Farmed Varieties of Philippine Seaweed

Jennifer T. Aguilan, J.E. Broom, J.A. Hemmingson, F.M. Dayrit, M.N.E. Montaño, M.C.A. Dancel, M.R. Niñonuevo and R.H. Furneaux

This work involved careful and scientifically sound characterization of a natural substance found in Philippine seaweeds. It employed a battery of state-of-the-art techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier transform-infrared (FTIR) spectrophotometer, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and molecular taxonomic methodologies for the structural analysis of the substance. This is scientifically significant because the bulk of structural analysis on biopolymers done today are mostly on proteins leaving a lot of questions on applying similar techniques to carbohydrates. In particular, carbohydrates are more difficult to analyze because of their masses and linkage isomerism. Thus, for carbohydrates that are found in local seaweed varieties, a thorough structural characterization is now available from this work.
The ?-carrageenan in Kappaphycus sp. 'Sacol' variety, the major species now farmed in the Philippines, has been chemically characterized by FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, and constituent sugar and methylation analyses. The three Kappaphycus species contained predominantly ?-carrageenan with low levels of ?-carrageenan, methylated carrageenan and µ-precursor residues, while Euchema denticulatum contained predominantly ?-carrageenan with significant amounts of ?-precursor residues. Molecular analysis using the rbcL sequence revealed that the Kappaphycus sp. 'Sacol' variety is most likely a form of K. cottonii.
With increasing global competition and tougher trade barriers, product specifications have also increasingly become more detailed usually requiring many of the advanced techniques typically available only in advanced economies. This is important technical input, which will find use by international food regulatory bodies such as Codex Alimentarius, for better acceptance of the product in the world market. The results of this work can be used to assist seaweed farmers in seaweed farm management, in particular, in the strain selection and identification, in optimum harvest conditions, and for increasing productivity. This is especially critical considering that approximately 500 thousand families make seaweeds farming as their main livelihood. This work provides technical information that will benefit the seaweed processing industry, in terms of product quality and development.

Publication: Botanica Marina, Vol. 46, pp. 179-192 (March 2003 issue)

Authors: Dr. Jennifer Aguilan is currently a faculty member of the Department of Chemistry, Ateneo de Manila University where she is also currently taking her Ph.D in Chemistry. She chose to work on the structural analysis of carrageenan from farmed varieties of Philippine seaweed because of the socio-economic importance of this industry to the Philippines.

Dr. Fabian Dayrit is currently a professor of chemistry and Dean of the School of Science and Engineering of the Ateneo de Manila University. He is also the Director of the National Chemistry Instrumentation Center and President of the Integrated Chemists of the Philippines.  

(from 2004 CHED Republica Awards Write-up, p. 2 and p. 11)

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